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Development of New Varieties of Barley and Evaluate Their Response to Deferent Environmental Conditions in .Central and Western Iraq

    Author

    • Mohammad O. Al-Ubaidi
,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.32649/ajas.2013.177254
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Abstract

This research was carried out in three season (2008 / 2009 , 2009 / 2010 and 2010
/ 2011) , in two locations ( Haditha and Tikrit) , with six barley varieties five of them
newly derived ( Showa , Towatha , Sammer , Al – Kair and Bowadi) , with variety
cultivated locally (Arevat) . In order to evaluate the response of these varieties across
sites and seasons and determining appropriate for each site . Been using (RCBD)
design with three replicates for all experiments
At matured stage the following traits were recorded: plant height , number of
spikes / m2 , number of grains / spike , 1000 grain weight and grains yield .
The results showed the following :
1- Varieties : The varieties Bowadi superior in number of spikes / m2 (267.7 spikes),
Sammer in 1000 grains weight (41.31 gm), while the varieties Sammer and Al – Kair
in number of grains / spike (48.91 and 46.83 grains respectively ), and the Sammer
and Al – Kair superior the others in grains yield was 4.21 and 4.05 ton . ha-1
respectively.
2- Sites : Tikrit site gave the highest rate of number of spikes / m2 (254.4 spikes ) ,
1000 grains weight (37.54 gm ) and grains yield (3.79 ton . ha-1)
3- Seasons : The season 2008 / 2009 superior in number of spikes / m2 (247.4 spikes ) ,
2009 / 2010 in number of grains / spike (42.87 grain) and 2010 / 2011 in 1000 grains
weight (37.63 gm ) and grains yield (3.78 ton . ha-1).
4- Interaction : The interaction between the factors of this study {( varieties × sites ) , (
varieties × seasons ) , (sites × seasons) and (varieties × sites × seasons) } was
significant for almost traits .

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  • Agronomy
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ANBAR JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Volume 11, Issue 1
June 2013
Page 92-104
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APA

Al-Ubaidi, M. (2013). Development of New Varieties of Barley and Evaluate Their Response to Deferent Environmental Conditions in .Central and Western Iraq. ANBAR JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 11(1), 92-104. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2013.177254

MLA

Mohammad O. Al-Ubaidi. "Development of New Varieties of Barley and Evaluate Their Response to Deferent Environmental Conditions in .Central and Western Iraq". ANBAR JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 11, 1, 2013, 92-104. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2013.177254

HARVARD

Al-Ubaidi, M. (2013). 'Development of New Varieties of Barley and Evaluate Their Response to Deferent Environmental Conditions in .Central and Western Iraq', ANBAR JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 11(1), pp. 92-104. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2013.177254

VANCOUVER

Al-Ubaidi, M. Development of New Varieties of Barley and Evaluate Their Response to Deferent Environmental Conditions in .Central and Western Iraq. ANBAR JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2013; 11(1): 92-104. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2013.177254

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