Abstract

The Peanut pistachio harvest field of oil and industrial crops important to the advantage of its high nutritional value economic payoff rewarding compared with other summer crops, Constitute an important part in the Economies of several countries in the world, including the Arab world Who characterized some of the efficiency of the productivity of countries comparative advantage which generate foreign currency for the benefit of their national economies. This study aimed to shed light on the cultivation of this crop and find out the comparative advantage of this crop and the extent of local competence and a global rival to know the nature of then terventionist policy of the production in Anbar Governorate Hit spend a practical state of matter 1980-2013 using the style of modern analytical athlete knows policy analysis matrix (PAM).
The show from results matrix that own profitability (D) was 21365 Dinar, While the social profitability (H) reached 787883 dinar, Net transfers which came negative worth -49250, this explains the lack of support for producers by the stat for this crop. The cost of local resources coefficient (DRC value positive 0.88, this means that the crop has a comparative advantage at the local level. The back of the nominal protection coefficient for output (NPCO) value positive 0.92, this explains that producers receive their product prices lower than world prices. However, the nominal protection coefficient of input, which was, value positive 1.04, this underlines the lack of real income by the state. The back of the effective protection coefficient (EPC) value positive 0.89 this indicates that producers receive lower returns in the absence of interventionist policy, the price of any absence of government support for the production of this crop in Iraq. The study found a number of recommendations, most notably the need for attention and support of the state of the domestic product direct government support aggressive policy of raising the efficiency of resource use and achieve comparative advantage of the crop in An bar Governorate .